Evaluation Of
Regional And Global Systolic Function
The extent of systolic movement of the
mitral annulus correlates with LV
systolic function and stroke volume. Normally, the systolic velocity (Sa or S’)
of the mitral annulus is more than 6 cm/s. Although TDI of the mitral annulus
reflects the global systolic and diastolic function of the LV,
segmental or regional function can be assessed by performing TDI of various LV segments by placing
the sample volume (2-5 mm) in the region of interest. The size of the sample
volume depends on the location and intensity of the signal and is usually
between 2-5 mm. Futher clinical experience with this variable will determine if
Sa (or S’) can replace other more commonly used systolic variables.
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